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WSAL23516 – Wireless-AX210/en

Aus JW Tech Wiki

Documentation notice: This technical documentation was independently rewritten from an archived supplier source. Check technical details and commands against the product version and manufacturer documentation before use.

Summary

The Waveshare Wireless-AX210 is a wireless NIC with tri-band Wi-Fi 6E (802.11ax) and Bluetooth 5.3 on an M.2 NGFF interface. It targets Linux systems where driver and firmware installation often require manual preparation.

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Technical overview

  • Uses the sixth-generation 802.11ax standard (Wi-Fi 6E).
  • Supports three bands: 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, and 6 GHz.
  • Provides up to 574 Mbps on the 2.4 GHz band and 2400 Mbps on the 5 GHz or 6 GHz bands.
  • Offers Bluetooth 5.3; older hardware versions (before 19 Sep 2023, version 002) support BLE 5.2.
  • Uses an NGFF/M.2 A/E-key interface.
  • Connects via PCIe for Wi-Fi and USB for Bluetooth.
  • Runs on Linux with kernel 5.11 or newer; Wi-Fi only without Bluetooth can work from 5.10.
  • The native Raspberry Pi CM4 OS will not work without recompiling the kernel.
  • The default hardware version of the AX210 is 006; earlier versions before 19 Sep 2023 carry version 002.
  • An antenna must be attached to the module so it can receive a signal.

Commands and examples – verify before use: 

dmesg | grep iwlwifi
dmesg | grep hci
hciconfig
hciconfig hci0 up
hciconfig hci0 down
hciconfig hci0 reset
hcitool scan
lspci

Notes and version constraints

  • The exact firmware file (e.g., iwlwifi-ty-a0-gf-a0-59.ucode or ibt-12-16.sfi) depends on the specific hardware revision and operating system and may need to be manually downloaded and copied into /lib/firmware.
  • If SSH connections fail after an IP change, the known-hosts key file may need to be cleaned up.
  • When compiling the kernel, the required Raspberry Pi kernel version must be determined in advance; the guide points to an external repository.
  • Bluetooth support is absent on Jetson Xavier NX because only the 5.10 kernel is available there.
  • Whether the stated speeds are actually achieved depends on router, environment, and firmware state, which cannot be verified here.
  • If dmesg output is empty, besides rebooting, the kernel version should be checked to ensure it is at least 5.11.

Source and revision record

  • Wireless-AX210 - Waveshare Wiki
  • Source revision: 76634
  • Captured: 2026-09-04T03:06:41+00:00
  • SHA-256: 866697564e0de7169cea617ba0792bc762ded5e401fff6a99b953419d79e57c2